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Free Training Courses

We have step my step intructions here explaining how to construct a design with the wizard where you can actually "do" as you read along as well.
Category:  
  • - Dynamic Web Design Basics
  • Advanced - Fixed Width Basic
  • Intermediate - Fixed Width
  • Intermediate - Fixed Width Rounded Corners
  • Intermediate - Liquid Basic

FIXED WIDTH - INTERMEDIATE

This course takes you from a finished design to a constructed website through KarmaWizard.com. You will learn to do the following:

  • Creating graphic slices.
  • Uploading background images.
  • Uploading fonts.
  • Applying colors, margins, and padding.

If you'd like to follow along, download the following .zip file which contains the .psd, the sliced and prepared images, and font.

  • Blackboard Pack
Designing The Mock-up

Photoshop

We've just designed a website mock-up in photoshop that is 750px wide + 10px border on each side. It looks like a blackboard that a child or teacher might write on with a photo stuck on the top corner and pieces of pink paper as the teasers.

We're going to create a fixed width site since it is much simpler to do and takes a lot less consideration. Once you conquer this one you can move on to the fixed width advanced design and the liquid ones once I have those available.

Creating The Slices

As you can see here we'll need to create the slice for the repeating background image to the exact dimensions of the tile itself. If you hide all the layers except the bottom "bg" layer with the pattern overlay, you will see roughly where the image stops and starts. As long as you are close you probably won't have any problems with it repeating noticably.

Here's how to save for the web in Photoshop CS:

  • Double click on the slice.
  • Name it "bg".
  • Choose "save for web..." from the file menu.
  • Select it and be sure it is a .jpg with Quality around 50 or less.
  • Save.
Saving The Slices

For the other two background images, paper and arrow, you'll need to unhide the hidden layers and hide the backgrounds. Make a small slice in the paper big enough to contain one blue line then down to just before the next blue line. You can make it as wide as you want. Double click and name this "paper".

For the arrow, create a slice just big enough to hold it and name it "arrow". From the file menu choose "save for web...", select transparent .gif, with a black matte.

Launching The Wizard Control Panel
Now that you have your background images saved, you'll need to launch the Wizard Control Panel. You do this by clicking the swirling image that says "Launch The Karma Wizard Control Panel". When you do this, the site's design will disapper and you'll be left with a minimal layout that usually has a white background and black text depending on your default browser settings.
Choose A Layout
Once you've launched the control panel, you'll be prompted to choose a layout. From the drop-down box entitled "Choose Layout" find layout D-1.

Click [Apply Changes] to see the layout take effect.

Tip: Note that you don't need to click [Apply Changes] until the very end of the designing process if you don't want to. Conversely, you can click "apply changes" at every little adjustment to see what works and what doesn't.
Body

I like to start with the very background of the site. In this case it is the image that is furthest away from everything. The body is unique in that what image you place on the body will go all the way to the sides, top, and bottom no matter how much content you have or don't have on any given page.

The body is also the only thing that is consistant in every page including splash, intro, pop-up, etc. So what you set for the background color and text color are also very important since that is what those pages will default to minus that background image.

Here's what I want to set:

  • Text Color: white
  • Links: white (these are the hyperlinks within your content, not especially your main links)
  • Background Color: black
  • Background Image: browse for "bg.jpg"

The default settings for position and repeat will be fine. Click [Apply Changes].

Wrappers

This site definitely calls for fixed width. We'll need to do that, put a border around the wrapper, and make the background black.

  • From the dropdown box select "wrappers".

In the Primary Wrapper section, place the following:

  • Dimension: 750px
  • Border: outset, 10px, #888888
  • Background Color: black

[Apply Changes]

Header

In the dropdown box select "header" from the options. The header is the very top of your site that contains your site title. It lets your readers know who you are. There we'll need to upload a background image and set the graphic font. Here's how:

  • For Background Image browse for "paper.jpg".
  • Set Background Color to #FFF7B2.
  • For Graphic Font browse for FIRSTGR.TTF.
  • Set Size to 52.
  • Set Color to black.
  • Set BG Color to #FFF7B0

Apply Changes

Main Links Wrapper

Main Links

The main links are the navigation area of your site. We're going to give it a background color, a bottom border and padding on the wrapper, left and right borders on the individual links, and a graphic font.

  • From the drop-down box, select "All Links".

In the "Main Links - Wrapper" section that controls the container, do the following:

  • 20px in padding left, right, top, and bottom.
  • For Background Color enter #323232.
  • For color enter #FFF7B1.
  • Next to border, click the "+" to open up the options. For bottom border, enter solid, 1px, #FFF7B1.
Individual Main Links

In the "Main Links" section that control all the individual links at once, do the following:

  • Next to border, click the "+" to open up the options. For left and right border enter this: solid, 1px, #FFF7B1.
  • For the Graphic Font, browse for FIRSTGR.TTF.
  • For Size, enter 18px
  • For Color enter #FFF7B1
  • For BG Color: #323232

Apply Changes

Page Heading

Next up I'd like to add some style to the page heading. The page heading is above the content and says "news" or "shows" or whatever you set in your CMS. We'll give it the same font as the site title and main links and place the arrow as it's background image, positioning it to the right hand side.

  • In the dropdown box, select "Page Heading" under the "Misc" heading.
  • For Background Image, browse for "arrow.gif".
  • Position it to the Right
  • Set it to not repeat.
  • Enter 5px for top and bottom padding so the arrow image doesn't get cut off if a word with all small letters is the title of a page.

In the graphic font section set the following:

  • Browse for FIRSTGR.TTF
  • For Size enter 30
  • For Color enter white
  • For BG Color enter black

Apply Changes

General Teaser Settings

The teasers are the small bits of content that go down one or both sides of your site. The teasers are set in the main preferences in your CMS. If you'd like to split them that can be done by adding the dashed line and depending on which layout you've chosen the second set will either be on the opposite side as the first set or they will appear at the bottom directly above the footer.

I want to give each teaser a pink background to simulate a piece of colored construction paper and seperate them slightly from each other. Here's how:

  • In the dropdown box, select "All Teasers".
  • For Text Color enter #fff8B3 (shade of yellow)
  • For Background Color enter #B10175 (shade of fuschia)
  • For Margin Bottom enter 10px.

Apply Changes

Teaser Heading

I'd like to add a graphic font for the teaser headings but I also need to keep in mind that site owners can turn the graphic font off and on in their CMS. In that case we need to make sure that the font color is the same as the graphic color. Because we've set the general text color to #fff8B3 (shade of yellow) the text teaser heading will inherit it and display that color too unless we explicitly set it to something else.

We'll still need to set the graphic font color explicitly to that shade of yellow and the background color to the same shade of fuschia. In the Graphic Fonts section set the following:

  • Browse for file FRISTGR.TTF.
  • Set Size to 24.
  • For Color enter #FFF8B3 (shade of yellow)
  • For BG Color enter #B10175 (shade of fuschia)

Apply Changes

Finishing Touches

Now for some finishing touches, I'd like to set some stuff in the "Content Related" tab.

  • In the drop-down box select "content related" under "misc".
  • Under "heading" enter #FFF8B4 for text color.
  • Under "table heading" enter #FFF8B4 for background color, and "black" for text color.
  • Under "table borders" enter "#323232 (dark grey).

Apply Changes

Main Photo

Now for completeness' sake and to see what your design will look like with a photo uploaded go ahead and try one either with your own or with the one we provided.

  • Select "Main Photo" from the drop-down box.
  • Browse for a photo.

Apply Changes

Saving Your Work

Now you'll need to save your file. Here's how:

  • Click "Save Design".
  • Choose "Save to Disk" if prompted and click "OK".
  • Name it whatever you'd like keeping .karma as the extension.
  • Click "Save".

Congratulations, you've done your first design! Be sure to move on to the "advanced" construction tutorial when you are ready. Have fun :-)

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